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circumstantial

/ˌsɜːkəmˈstænʃl/
cir · cum · stan · tial ˌsɜː · kəm · ˈstæn · ʃl
English Definition
Adj. based on circumstances; indirect
中文释义
依情况而定的;间接的(证据)
Significado en Español
circunstancial, indirecto
한국어 뜻
정황적인, 간접적인
Nghĩa Tiếng Việt
tình huống, gián tiếp
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How to use “circumstantial” in a sentence

The prosecution relied heavily on circumstantial evidence.

检方严重依赖间接证据。

The evidence against him was only circumstantial.

对他不利的证据只是间接证据。

Muddy shoes by the door were circumstantial proof that he had gone outside.

门口沾泥的鞋子间接证明他出去过。

The jury was not convinced by circumstantial details alone.

仅凭间接细节无法说服陪审团。

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Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
circum- (around) + stance (stand) → detailed, dependent on the situation.
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Practice — Synonym (ISEE Verbal)

Choose the word that is closest in meaning to “circumstantial”:

  1. A Unscheduled
  2. B Inconclusive
  3. C Mandatory
  4. D Incidental
Show answer

D — Incidental. “circumstantial” means Adj. based on circumstances; indirect

Practice — Sentence Completion (ISEE Verbal)

With only ______ evidence and no real witness, the case was hard to prove.

  1. A direct
  2. B circumstantial
  3. C solid
  4. D conclusive
Show answer

B — circumstantial. “circumstantial” means Adj. based on circumstances; indirect

Common questions about “circumstantial”

What does “circumstantial” mean?

circumstantial — Adj. based on circumstances; indirect. In Chinese: 依情况而定的;间接的(证据).

How do you pronounce “circumstantial”?

circumstantial is pronounced /ˌsɜːkəmˈstænʃl/. It breaks into 4 syllables: cir · cum · stan · tial.

How do you use “circumstantial” in a sentence?

“circumstantial” means based on circumstances; indirect. Examples: (1) The prosecution relied heavily on circumstantial evidence. (2) The evidence against him was only circumstantial. (3) Muddy shoes by the door were circumstantial proof that he had gone outside. (4) The jury was not convinced by circumstantial details alone.

What are synonyms for “circumstantial”?

indirect, inferential, incidental — all close in meaning to circumstantial (Adj. based on circumstances; indirect).

Is “circumstantial” an ISEE Upper-level word?

Yes. circumstantial appears on the iSEE Vocab Upper list, which covers 800+ words for the ISEE and SSAT.

How can I remember “circumstantial”?

circum- (around) + stance (stand) → detailed, dependent on the situation.

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