Basic
ISEE Prep  /  Words  /  Basic  /  surplus

surplus

/ˈsɜːrpləs/
sur · plus ˈsɜːr · pləs
English Definition
n. an amount that is more than what is needed
中文释义
过剩,盈余
Significado en Español
excedente, superávit
한국어 뜻
잉여, 과잉
Nghĩa Tiếng Việt
thặng dư, dư thừa
Show meaning in
Example Sentence

The farm had a surplus of vegetables this year.

这家农场今年蔬菜过剩。

Know this word? Mark it mastered, or move on.
← Previous Next →

Practice — Synonym (ISEE Verbal)

Choose the best synonym for the word “surplus”:

  1. A shortage
  2. B excess
  3. C deficit
  4. D scarcity
Show answer

B — excess. “surplus” means n. an amount that is more than what is needed

Practice — Sentence Completion (ISEE Verbal)

After the very good harvest, the farm had a large ______ of corn to sell.

  1. A shortage
  2. B lack
  3. C surplus
  4. D scarcity
Show answer

C — surplus. “surplus” means n. an amount that is more than what is needed

Common questions about “surplus”

What does “surplus” mean?

surplus — n. an amount that is more than what is needed. In Chinese: 过剩,盈余.

How do you pronounce “surplus”?

surplus is pronounced /ˈsɜːrpləs/. It breaks into 2 syllables: sur · plus.

How do you use “surplus” in a sentence?

The farm had a surplus of vegetables this year. (这家农场今年蔬菜过剩。)

What are synonyms for “surplus”?

excess, overflow, abundance — all close in meaning to surplus (n. an amount that is more than what is needed).

Is “surplus” an ISEE Basic-level word?

Yes. surplus appears on the iSEE Vocab Basic list, which covers 2445 words for the ISEE and SSAT.

Progress / 学习进度
2098 / 2445
86% through this level
Mastered: 0 / 2445 (0%)
⬇ Download the iSEE Vocab app to keep tracking your learning progress across sessions and devices. / 下载 iSEE Vocab App,持续跟进你的学习进度。