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assumption

/əˈsʌmpʃn/
English Definition
n. belief, something taken for granted
中文释义
假设,假定
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

Contrary to the common assumption that ancient Roman concrete was inferior to modern concrete, recent analysis of Roman harbor structures that have survived intact for two thousand years suggests that certain volcanic-ash mixtures used by Roman builders actually grow stronger over time when exposed to seawater.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

Contrary to the common assumption that early sailing ships relied solely on the wind blowing directly from behind, historical analysis of ship logs and hull designs shows that skilled crews as early as the medieval period could sail at an angle against the wind using a technique called tacking.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

Contrary to the common assumption that ancient Roman roads were built primarily in straight lines regardless of terrain, recent surveys of surviving road segments show that Roman engineers frequently curved their routes to follow natural contours when doing so significantly reduced construction difficulty.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
assume (assumption) + tion (noun).
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “assumption”?

  1. A Length of time
  2. B An official order or commission to do something.
  3. C Difficult situation
  4. D Belief, something taken for granted
Show answer

D — Belief, something taken for granted. “assumption” means belief, something taken for granted.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “belief, something taken for granted”?

  1. A assumption
  2. B mandate
  3. C duration
  4. D predicament
Show answer

A — assumption. “assumption” means belief, something taken for granted.

Common questions about “assumption”

What does “assumption” mean?

assumption — belief, something taken for granted. In Chinese: 假设,假定.

How do you pronounce “assumption”?

assumption is pronounced /əˈsʌmpʃn/.

How is “assumption” used in a sentence?

Contrary to the common assumption that ancient Roman concrete was inferior to modern concrete, recent analysis of Roman harbor structures that have survived intact for two thousand years suggests that certain volcanic-ash mixtures used by Roman builders actually grow stronger over time when exposed to seawater.

Is “assumption” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. assumption is on the SAT Prep Easy list — mid-frequency academic words that do get tested. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “assumption”?

assume (assumption) + tion (noun).

Progress / 学习进度
96%
through SAT Easy
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.