SAT Basic
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comparison

/kəmˈpærɪsn/
English Definition
n. the act of comparing
中文释义
比较,对照
Example Sentence

A careful comparison of the two historical maps revealed that the river's course had shifted significantly over two centuries.

对这两幅历史地图的仔细比较显示,河流的河道在两个世纪中发生了显著变化。

Synonyms
contrast analogy likeness
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

Economists studying two neighboring towns with nearly identical demographics found that the town which introduced free public Wi-Fi in its downtown area saw a measurable increase in foot traffic and dwell time at local cafes, while the comparison town, which did not introduce free Wi-Fi, saw no similar increase.

From a Inferences question · Information and Ideas

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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “comparison”?

  1. A An unfavorable condition or situation
  2. B A pattern or guide used to make something
  3. C The act of comparing
  4. D A feeling of excitement about something that is going to happen
Show answer

C — The act of comparing. “comparison” means the act of comparing.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “the act of comparing”?

  1. A comparison
  2. B template
  3. C disadvantage
  4. D anticipation
Show answer

A — comparison. “comparison” means the act of comparing.

Common questions about “comparison”

What does “comparison” mean?

comparison — the act of comparing. In Chinese: 比较,对照.

How do you pronounce “comparison”?

comparison is pronounced /kəmˈpærɪsn/.

How is “comparison” used in a sentence?

A careful comparison of the two historical maps revealed that the river's course had shifted significantly over two centuries. (对这两幅历史地图的仔细比较显示,河流的河道在两个世纪中发生了显著变化。)

What are synonyms for “comparison”?

contrast, analogy, likeness — all close in meaning to comparison (the act of comparing).

Is “comparison” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. comparison is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
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through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.