SAT Basic
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description

/dɪˈskrɪpʃən/
English Definition
n. a spoken or written account of something
中文释义
描述,说明
Example Sentence

The museum's catalog provided a detailed description of the ancient pottery's glaze and firing technique.

博物馆的目录详细描述了古代陶器的釉料和烧制技术。

Synonyms
account depiction portrayal
Antonyms
misrepresentation
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

The essay opens with a vivid description of a single monarch butterfly navigating a highway overpass, then zooms out to discuss the species' entire migratory route from Canada to Mexico, and finally returns to that same overpass to describe conservation efforts underway there.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

The opening paragraph of the short story lingers on a detailed description of a cluttered, dusty attic, a setting that reappears, unchanged, in the story's final paragraph after the protagonist has undergone a significant personal transformation.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

A restaurant review begins with a detailed, almost reverent description of a single dish—a slow-braised short rib—before broadening to discuss the restaurant's overall menu, service, and atmosphere.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “description”?

  1. A A spoken or written account of something
  2. B An excessive supply of something
  3. C A brief summary or general survey of something
  4. D Similarity, portrait
Show answer

A — A spoken or written account of something. “description” means a spoken or written account of something.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “a spoken or written account of something”?

  1. A oversupply
  2. B description
  3. C synopsis
  4. D likeness
Show answer

B — description. “description” means a spoken or written account of something.

Common questions about “description”

What does “description” mean?

description — a spoken or written account of something. In Chinese: 描述,说明.

How do you pronounce “description”?

description is pronounced /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/.

How is “description” used in a sentence?

The museum's catalog provided a detailed description of the ancient pottery's glaze and firing technique. (博物馆的目录详细描述了古代陶器的釉料和烧制技术。)

What are synonyms for “description”?

account, depiction, portrayal — all close in meaning to description (a spoken or written account of something).

What is the opposite of “description”?

misrepresentation — each the opposite of description (a spoken or written account of something).

Is “description” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. description is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
21%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.