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disproportionate

//ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃənət//
English Definition
Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion.
中文释义
不成比例的;过分的
Example Sentence

The disproportionate amount of time spent on administrative tasks left researchers with little time for actual fieldwork.

花在行政事务上的时间不成比例地多,使研究人员几乎没有时间进行实际田野工作。

Synonyms
excessive unequal imbalanced
Antonyms
proportionate balanced
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

Economist Paolo Ricci notes that in cities where congestion pricing has been implemented, low-income drivers who cannot afford alternative transportation bear a disproportionate share of the fee's burden, even as wealthier drivers largely continue driving unaffected.

From a Cross-Text Connections question · Craft and Structure

💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
dis(不) + proportionate(成比例的) → 不成比例 → 过分、失衡。
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “disproportionate”?

  1. A Lacking energy; listless.
  2. B Vengeful; spiteful.
  3. C Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion.
  4. D Inexperienced; a beginner.
Show answer

C — Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion.. “disproportionate” means Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion..

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion.”?

  1. A fledgling
  2. B languid
  3. C disproportionate
  4. D vindictive
Show answer

C — disproportionate. “disproportionate” means Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion..

Common questions about “disproportionate”

What does “disproportionate” mean?

disproportionate — Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion.. In Chinese: 不成比例的;过分的.

How do you pronounce “disproportionate”?

disproportionate is pronounced //ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃənət//.

How is “disproportionate” used in a sentence?

The disproportionate amount of time spent on administrative tasks left researchers with little time for actual fieldwork. (花在行政事务上的时间不成比例地多,使研究人员几乎没有时间进行实际田野工作。)

What are synonyms for “disproportionate”?

excessive, unequal, imbalanced — all close in meaning to disproportionate (Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion.).

What is the opposite of “disproportionate”?

proportionate, balanced — each the opposite of disproportionate (Too large or too small in comparison; out of proportion.).

Is “disproportionate” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. disproportionate is on the SAT Prep Difficult list — the higher-register words that decide the hard questions. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “disproportionate”?

dis(不) + proportionate(成比例的) → 不成比例 → 过分、失衡。

Progress / 学习进度
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This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.