SAT Easy
SAT Prep  /  Words  /  Easy  /  hypothetical

hypothetical

/ˌhaɪpəˈθetɪkl/
English Definition
adj. supposed, not real
中文释义
假设的,假定的
Example Sentence

In economics class, the professor asked students to consider a hypothetical market where all goods were free, to explore the effects of scarcity.

在经济学课上,教授让学生考虑一个所有商品都免费的假设市场,以探讨稀缺性的影响。

Synonyms
supposed theoretical conjectural
Antonyms
actual real
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

The economist's argument unfolds through a series of simplified hypothetical markets, each one adding a single new complication—transportation costs, then information asymmetry, then regulation—to isolate how each factor individually affects the market's overall efficiency.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

The sociologist's argument unfolds through a series of simplified hypothetical neighborhoods, each one adding a single new variable—housing density, then public transit access, then school quality—to isolate how each factor individually affects residents' reported sense of community.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

The economist's argument unfolds through a series of simplified hypothetical firms, each one adding a single new variable—labor cost, then automation level, then regulatory compliance cost—to isolate how each factor individually affects a firm's hiring decisions.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
hypothesis(assumption)+ical(form).
Know this word? Mark it mastered, or move on.
← Previous Next →

Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “hypothetical”?

  1. A Essential or necessary for completeness
  2. B Ready or free to use
  3. C Clear, fully stated
  4. D Supposed, not real
Show answer

D — Supposed, not real. “hypothetical” means supposed, not real.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “supposed, not real”?

  1. A available
  2. B integral
  3. C hypothetical
  4. D explicit
Show answer

C — hypothetical. “hypothetical” means supposed, not real.

Common questions about “hypothetical”

What does “hypothetical” mean?

hypothetical — supposed, not real. In Chinese: 假设的,假定的.

How do you pronounce “hypothetical”?

hypothetical is pronounced /ˌhaɪpəˈθetɪkl/.

How is “hypothetical” used in a sentence?

In economics class, the professor asked students to consider a hypothetical market where all goods were free, to explore the effects of scarcity. (在经济学课上,教授让学生考虑一个所有商品都免费的假设市场,以探讨稀缺性的影响。)

What are synonyms for “hypothetical”?

supposed, theoretical, conjectural — all close in meaning to hypothetical (supposed, not real).

What is the opposite of “hypothetical”?

actual, real — each the opposite of hypothetical (supposed, not real).

Is “hypothetical” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. hypothetical is on the SAT Prep Easy list — mid-frequency academic words that do get tested. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “hypothetical”?

hypothesis(assumption)+ical(form).

Progress / 学习进度
30%
through SAT Easy
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.