SAT Basic
SAT Prep  /  Words  /  Basic  /  official

official

/əˈfɪʃl/
English Definition
adj./n. authorized, person with authority
中文释义
官方的,官员
Example Sentence

The museum's official catalog lists every artifact with its provenance and estimated age.

博物馆的官方目录列出了每件文物的来源和估计年代。

Synonyms
authorized formal sanctioned
Antonyms
unofficial informal
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

Political scientist Julia Novak argues that term limits reduce political corruption by preventing officials from accumulating entrenched networks of influence over decades in office.

From a Cross-Text Connections question · Craft and Structure

Political scientist Devon Marsh counters that term limits can increase certain forms of corruption by pushing out experienced officials and handing more relative power to unelected staff and lobbyists who possess institutional knowledge that new officials lack.

From a Cross-Text Connections question · Craft and Structure

A public health official claims that a citywide campaign promoting handwashing significantly reduced the spread of seasonal colds among elementary school students.

From a Command of Evidence: Textual question · Information and Ideas

💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
office(office)+ial(form).
Know this word? Mark it mastered, or move on.
← Previous Next →

Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “official”?

  1. A Not tested or confirmed
  2. B Stay for a long time
  3. C The action of asking questions
  4. D Authorized, person with authority
Show answer

D — Authorized, person with authority. “official” means authorized, person with authority.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “authorized, person with authority”?

  1. A questioning
  2. B unproven
  3. C linger
  4. D official
Show answer

D — official. “official” means authorized, person with authority.

Common questions about “official”

What does “official” mean?

official — authorized, person with authority. In Chinese: 官方的,官员.

How do you pronounce “official”?

official is pronounced /əˈfɪʃl/.

How is “official” used in a sentence?

The museum's official catalog lists every artifact with its provenance and estimated age. (博物馆的官方目录列出了每件文物的来源和估计年代。)

What are synonyms for “official”?

authorized, formal, sanctioned — all close in meaning to official (authorized, person with authority).

What is the opposite of “official”?

unofficial, informal — each the opposite of official (authorized, person with authority).

Is “official” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. official is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “official”?

office(office)+ial(form).

Progress / 学习进度
62%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.