SAT Basic
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possess

/pəˈzes/
English Definition
v. have, own
中文释义
拥有,占有
Example Sentence

To conduct this type of geological survey, researchers must possess specialized equipment capable of detecting subtle magnetic variations.

要进行这类地质勘测,研究人员必须拥有能够检测细微磁变化的专业设备。

Synonyms
own hold have
Antonyms
lack relinquish
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

Octopuses possess a remarkable form of distributed intelligence: roughly two-thirds of their neurons are located not in the brain but in their arms.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

Political scientist Devon Marsh counters that term limits can increase certain forms of corruption by pushing out experienced officials and handing more relative power to unelected staff and lobbyists who possess institutional knowledge that new officials lack.

From a Cross-Text Connections question · Craft and Structure

Octopuses possess a decentralized nervous system, with roughly two-thirds of their neurons located not in the brain but distributed throughout their eight arms.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

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Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
possess(own)
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “possess”?

  1. A Lift, raise
  2. B Begin, come from
  3. C Have, own
  4. D To think about carefully
Show answer

C — Have, own. “possess” means have, own.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “have, own”?

  1. A possess
  2. B originate
  3. C consider
  4. D hoist
Show answer

A — possess. “possess” means have, own.

Common questions about “possess”

What does “possess” mean?

possess — have, own. In Chinese: 拥有,占有.

How do you pronounce “possess”?

possess is pronounced /pəˈzes/.

How is “possess” used in a sentence?

To conduct this type of geological survey, researchers must possess specialized equipment capable of detecting subtle magnetic variations. (要进行这类地质勘测,研究人员必须拥有能够检测细微磁变化的专业设备。)

What are synonyms for “possess”?

own, hold, have — all close in meaning to possess (have, own).

What is the opposite of “possess”?

lack, relinquish — each the opposite of possess (have, own).

Is “possess” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. possess is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “possess”?

possess(own)

Progress / 学习进度
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This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.