SAT Basic
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powerful

/ˈpaʊərfəl/
English Definition
adj. having great strength or influence
中文释义
强大的,有力的
Example Sentence

The powerful gravitational field of a black hole bends light from distant stars, a phenomenon predicted by general relativity.

黑洞强大的引力场会弯曲来自遥远恒星的光,这一现象是广义相对论所预言的。

Synonyms
Antonyms
weak ineffective
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

Scientists studying this mechanism hope it could eventually inspire new methods of generating powerful underwater sound pulses for industrial or medical uses.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

- Lonnie Johnson, a former NASA engineer, accidentally invented a powerful water gun design while working on an unrelated cooling system experiment in 1982.

From a Rhetorical Synthesis question · Expression of Ideas

- He had connected a nozzle to his bathroom sink to test a heat pump idea and noticed the resulting stream of water was unusually powerful.

From a Rhetorical Synthesis question · Expression of Ideas

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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “powerful”?

  1. A Not morally correct
  2. B Shared by a group
  3. C Complete or total
  4. D Having great strength or influence
Show answer

D — Having great strength or influence. “powerful” means having great strength or influence.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “having great strength or influence”?

  1. A communal
  2. B unethical
  3. C absolute
  4. D powerful
Show answer

D — powerful. “powerful” means having great strength or influence.

Common questions about “powerful”

What does “powerful” mean?

powerful — having great strength or influence. In Chinese: 强大的,有力的.

How do you pronounce “powerful”?

powerful is pronounced /ˈpaʊərfəl/.

How is “powerful” used in a sentence?

The powerful gravitational field of a black hole bends light from distant stars, a phenomenon predicted by general relativity. (黑洞强大的引力场会弯曲来自遥远恒星的光,这一现象是广义相对论所预言的。)

What are synonyms for “powerful”?

potent, influential, mighty — all close in meaning to powerful (having great strength or influence).

What is the opposite of “powerful”?

weak, ineffective — each the opposite of powerful (having great strength or influence).

Is “powerful” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. powerful is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
69%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.