SAT Basic
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relative

/ˈrɛlətɪv/
English Definition
n. members of your family
中文释义
亲戚,亲属
Example Sentence

During the harvest season, many families invite relatives from distant towns to help gather the crops.

在收获季节,许多家庭邀请远方的亲戚来帮忙收割庄稼。

Synonyms
family member kin relation
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

Political scientist Devon Marsh counters that term limits can increase certain forms of corruption by pushing out experienced officials and handing more relative power to unelected staff and lobbyists who possess institutional knowledge that new officials lack.

From a Cross-Text Connections question · Craft and Structure

Honeybees communicate the location of food sources to their hive-mates through a series of movements known as the waggle dance, in which the angle and duration of the dance correspond to the direction and distance of the food relative to the sun.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

- Its relatively predictable timing has made it a major tourist attraction.

From a Rhetorical Synthesis question · Expression of Ideas

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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “relative”?

  1. A Members of your family
  2. B Ability to learn, understand
  3. C A sentence worded to elicit information
  4. D Lack of respect or courtesy
Show answer

A — Members of your family. “relative” means members of your family.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “members of your family”?

  1. A relative
  2. B intelligence
  3. C question
  4. D disrespect
Show answer

A — relative. “relative” means members of your family.

Common questions about “relative”

What does “relative” mean?

relative — members of your family. In Chinese: 亲戚,亲属.

How do you pronounce “relative”?

relative is pronounced /ˈrɛlətɪv/.

How is “relative” used in a sentence?

During the harvest season, many families invite relatives from distant towns to help gather the crops. (在收获季节,许多家庭邀请远方的亲戚来帮忙收割庄稼。)

What are synonyms for “relative”?

family member, kin, relation — all close in meaning to relative (members of your family).

Is “relative” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. relative is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
76%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.