SAT Basic
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urban

/ˈɜːrbən/
English Definition
adj. city-related, metropolitan
中文释义
城市的,都市的
Example Sentence

Urban planners often design green spaces to mitigate the heat island effect common in densely built cities.

城市规划者常设计绿地以缓解密集建筑城市中常见的热岛效应。

Synonyms
metropolitan municipal city
Antonyms
rural pastoral
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

A student hypothesizes that urban community gardens improve residents' diets by increasing their access to fresh vegetables.

From a Command of Evidence: Textual question · Information and Ideas

An urban planner argued that the new line drew riders primarily away from cars and buses.

From a Command of Evidence: Quantitative question · Information and Ideas

A 2021 study on urban heat islands began by presenting temperature data from twelve cities, then devoted its remaining sections to proposing specific policy interventions—reflective pavement, expanded tree canopy, and cool-roof requirements—that city governments could adopt to mitigate the effect.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

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Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
urban(city-related)
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “urban”?

  1. A Not receiving enough care or attention
  2. B City-related, metropolitan
  3. C Having or showing impressive beauty or scale
  4. D Having been in existence for a long time and therefore recognized and generally accepted
Show answer

B — City-related, metropolitan. “urban” means city-related, metropolitan.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “city-related, metropolitan”?

  1. A majestic
  2. B urban
  3. C neglected
  4. D established
Show answer

B — urban. “urban” means city-related, metropolitan.

Common questions about “urban”

What does “urban” mean?

urban — city-related, metropolitan. In Chinese: 城市的,都市的.

How do you pronounce “urban”?

urban is pronounced /ˈɜːrbən/.

How is “urban” used in a sentence?

Urban planners often design green spaces to mitigate the heat island effect common in densely built cities. (城市规划者常设计绿地以缓解密集建筑城市中常见的热岛效应。)

What are synonyms for “urban”?

metropolitan, municipal, city — all close in meaning to urban (city-related, metropolitan).

What is the opposite of “urban”?

rural, pastoral — each the opposite of urban (city-related, metropolitan).

Is “urban” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. urban is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “urban”?

urban(city-related)

Progress / 学习进度
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This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.