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refrain

/rɪˈfreɪn/
re · frain rɪ · ˈfreɪn
English Definition
v. to hold oneself back from doing something
中文释义
克制, 忍住
Significado en Español
abstenerse
한국어 뜻
삼가다, 자제하다
Nghĩa Tiếng Việt
kiềm chế, nhịn
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Example Sentence

She had to refrain from laughing during the serious meeting.

她必须在严肃的会议中忍住不笑。

Synonyms
abstain desist forbear withhold
💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
re(opposite) + frain(bind) → to refrain, restrain.
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Practice — Synonym (ISEE Verbal)

In the concert hall, the audience was asked to refrain from talking during the performance.

  1. A continue
  2. B abstain
  3. C engage
  4. D proceed
Show answer

B — abstain. “refrain” means v. to hold oneself back from doing something

Practice — Sentence Completion (ISEE Verbal)

Please ______ from talking loudly during the quiet evening performance.

  1. A continue
  2. B persist
  3. C insist
  4. D refrain
Show answer

D — refrain. “refrain” means v. to hold oneself back from doing something

Common questions about “refrain”

What does “refrain” mean?

refrain — v. to hold oneself back from doing something. In Chinese: 克制, 忍住.

How do you pronounce “refrain”?

refrain is pronounced /rɪˈfreɪn/. It breaks into 2 syllables: re · frain.

How do you use “refrain” in a sentence?

She had to refrain from laughing during the serious meeting. (她必须在严肃的会议中忍住不笑。)

What are synonyms for “refrain”?

abstain, desist, forbear, withhold — all close in meaning to refrain (v. to hold oneself back from doing something).

Is “refrain” an ISEE Upper-level word?

Yes. refrain appears on the iSEE Vocab Upper list, which covers 804 words for the ISEE and SSAT.

How can I remember “refrain”?

re(opposite) + frain(bind) → to refrain, restrain.

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