SAT Basic
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abandon

/əˈbændən/
English Definition
v. to leave behind
中文释义
遗弃,放弃
Example Sentence

The archaeologists had to abandon the excavation site when the river began to flood the valley.

当河流开始淹没山谷时,考古学家不得不放弃发掘现场。

Synonyms
desert forsake relinquish
Antonyms
keep retain
💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
ban=prohibit,ab=leave.
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “abandon”?

  1. A Enter without invitation
  2. B To make someone feel awkward or ashamed
  3. C To leave behind
  4. D Demand forcefully
Show answer

C — To leave behind. “abandon” means to leave behind.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “to leave behind”?

  1. A embarrass
  2. B intrude
  3. C abandon
  4. D insist
Show answer

C — abandon. “abandon” means to leave behind.

Common questions about “abandon”

What does “abandon” mean?

abandon — to leave behind. In Chinese: 遗弃,放弃.

How do you pronounce “abandon”?

abandon is pronounced /əˈbændən/.

How is “abandon” used in a sentence?

The archaeologists had to abandon the excavation site when the river began to flood the valley. (当河流开始淹没山谷时,考古学家不得不放弃发掘现场。)

What are synonyms for “abandon”?

desert, forsake, relinquish — all close in meaning to abandon (to leave behind).

What is the opposite of “abandon”?

keep, retain — each the opposite of abandon (to leave behind).

Is “abandon” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. abandon is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “abandon”?

ban=prohibit,ab=leave.

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The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.