SAT Basic
SAT Prep  /  Words  /  Basic  /  accidental

accidental

/ˌæksɪˈdɛntl/
English Definition
adj. happening by chance, not planned
中文释义
偶然的,意外的
Example Sentence

The discovery of the ancient pottery was accidental, occurring during a routine geological survey.

这批古代陶器的发现是偶然的,发生在一次例行地质调查中。

Synonyms
unintentional fortuitous chance
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

- Lonnie Johnson, a former NASA engineer, accidentally invented a powerful water gun design while working on an unrelated cooling system experiment in 1982.

From a Rhetorical Synthesis question · Expression of Ideas

- The microwave oven was accidentally discovered in 1945 by engineer Percy Spencer while he was testing radar equipment.

From a Rhetorical Synthesis question · Expression of Ideas

Know this word? Mark it mastered, or move on.
← Previous Next →

Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “accidental”?

  1. A Not hurt or damaged
  2. B Less important than something else; coming after the first
  3. C Happening by chance, not planned
  4. D Able to be spread from one to another
Show answer

C — Happening by chance, not planned. “accidental” means happening by chance, not planned.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “happening by chance, not planned”?

  1. A contagious
  2. B unharmed
  3. C secondary
  4. D accidental
Show answer

D — accidental. “accidental” means happening by chance, not planned.

Common questions about “accidental”

What does “accidental” mean?

accidental — happening by chance, not planned. In Chinese: 偶然的,意外的.

How do you pronounce “accidental”?

accidental is pronounced /ˌæksɪˈdɛntl/.

How is “accidental” used in a sentence?

The discovery of the ancient pottery was accidental, occurring during a routine geological survey. (这批古代陶器的发现是偶然的,发生在一次例行地质调查中。)

What are synonyms for “accidental”?

unintentional, fortuitous, chance — all close in meaning to accidental (happening by chance, not planned).

What is the opposite of “accidental”?

deliberate, intentional — each the opposite of accidental (happening by chance, not planned).

Is “accidental” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. accidental is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
1%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.