SAT Basic
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describe

/dɪˈskraɪb/
English Definition
v. to give an account of something in words
中文释义
描述
Example Sentence

In her field notes, the botanist carefully described the unique leaf structure of the newly discovered fern species.

在她的野外笔记中,植物学家仔细描述了新发现的蕨类物种独特的叶片结构。

Synonyms
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

The essay opens with a vivid description of a single monarch butterfly navigating a highway overpass, then zooms out to discuss the species' entire migratory route from Canada to Mexico, and finally returns to that same overpass to describe conservation efforts underway there.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

A museum catalog entry describes a 17th-century painting's brushwork in exhaustive technical detail before shifting, in its final paragraph, to speculate about the emotional state of the artist at the time of composition.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

A profile of a jazz musician opens mid-performance, describing the tension in a concert hall moments before a solo, then flashes back to recount the musician's childhood training before returning to the concert for its conclusion.

From a Text Structure and Purpose question · Craft and Structure

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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “describe”?

  1. A To give an account of something in words
  2. B To make stronger
  3. C To stop
  4. D Make someone admire or respect
Show answer

A — To give an account of something in words. “describe” means to give an account of something in words.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “to give an account of something in words”?

  1. A impress
  2. B strengthen
  3. C describe
  4. D cease
Show answer

C — describe. “describe” means to give an account of something in words.

Common questions about “describe”

What does “describe” mean?

describe — to give an account of something in words. In Chinese: 描述.

How do you pronounce “describe”?

describe is pronounced /dɪˈskraɪb/.

How is “describe” used in a sentence?

In her field notes, the botanist carefully described the unique leaf structure of the newly discovered fern species. (在她的野外笔记中,植物学家仔细描述了新发现的蕨类物种独特的叶片结构。)

What are synonyms for “describe”?

depict, portray, characterize — all close in meaning to describe (to give an account of something in words).

What is the opposite of “describe”?

misrepresent, distort — each the opposite of describe (to give an account of something in words).

Is “describe” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. describe is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
21%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.