SAT Basic
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destroy

/dɪˈstrɔɪ/
English Definition
v. ruin, put an end to
中文释义
毁坏,破坏
Example Sentence

The invasive species can destroy entire ecosystems by outcompeting native plants for essential nutrients.

入侵物种通过竞争必需养分击败本地植物,从而可能毁坏整个生态系统。

Synonyms
ruin demolish annihilate
Antonyms
build preserve
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

- The fire destroyed roughly 13,200 houses and 87 churches over four days.

From a Rhetorical Synthesis question · Expression of Ideas

Sequoia trees, among the largest living organisms on Earth by volume, survive periodic wildfires thanks to bark that can grow over a foot thick, insulating the tree's living tissue from the intense heat that would destroy most other species.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

Sea otters are considered a keystone species in kelp forest ecosystems because they prey on sea urchins, which would otherwise overgraze and destroy kelp forests if left unchecked.

From a Central Ideas and Details question · Information and Ideas

💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
de(go down)+stroy(build).
Know this word? Mark it mastered, or move on.
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “destroy”?

  1. A To stick out
  2. B To flow over the edge
  3. C Formally accuse a public official
  4. D Ruin, put an end to
Show answer

D — Ruin, put an end to. “destroy” means ruin, put an end to.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “ruin, put an end to”?

  1. A destroy
  2. B overflow
  3. C impeach
  4. D protrude
Show answer

A — destroy. “destroy” means ruin, put an end to.

Common questions about “destroy”

What does “destroy” mean?

destroy — ruin, put an end to. In Chinese: 毁坏,破坏.

How do you pronounce “destroy”?

destroy is pronounced /dɪˈstrɔɪ/.

How is “destroy” used in a sentence?

The invasive species can destroy entire ecosystems by outcompeting native plants for essential nutrients. (入侵物种通过竞争必需养分击败本地植物,从而可能毁坏整个生态系统。)

What are synonyms for “destroy”?

ruin, demolish, annihilate — all close in meaning to destroy (ruin, put an end to).

What is the opposite of “destroy”?

build, preserve — each the opposite of destroy (ruin, put an end to).

Is “destroy” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. destroy is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “destroy”?

de(go down)+stroy(build).

Progress / 学习进度
21%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.