SAT Basic
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expensive

/ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/
English Definition
adj. costing a lot of money
中文释义
昂贵的
Example Sentence

Maintaining the aging telescope proved expensive, so the research institute allocated funds for a new, more efficient instrument.

维护这台老化的望远镜代价高昂,因此研究所拨款购置了一台更高效的新仪器。

Synonyms
costly pricey dear
Antonyms
cheap inexpensive
Seen in practice — from the Digital SAT question bank

- Before CRISPR, gene-editing techniques were far less precise and much more expensive.

From a Rhetorical Synthesis question · Expression of Ideas

Systems engineer Kofi Mensah notes that this pay-per-execution model can become significantly more expensive than traditional server hosting for applications with consistently high, predictable traffic, since traditional hosting benefits from fixed, bulk-rate pricing in those cases.

From a Cross-Text Connections question · Craft and Structure

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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “expensive”?

  1. A Made to seem larger or more important than it really is
  2. B Not seeing things as they are; impractical
  3. C Not morally correct
  4. D Costing a lot of money
Show answer

D — Costing a lot of money. “expensive” means costing a lot of money.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “costing a lot of money”?

  1. A exaggerated
  2. B expensive
  3. C unrealistic
  4. D unethical
Show answer

B — expensive. “expensive” means costing a lot of money.

Common questions about “expensive”

What does “expensive” mean?

expensive — costing a lot of money. In Chinese: 昂贵的.

How do you pronounce “expensive”?

expensive is pronounced /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/.

How is “expensive” used in a sentence?

Maintaining the aging telescope proved expensive, so the research institute allocated funds for a new, more efficient instrument. (维护这台老化的望远镜代价高昂,因此研究所拨款购置了一台更高效的新仪器。)

What are synonyms for “expensive”?

costly, pricey, dear — all close in meaning to expensive (costing a lot of money).

What is the opposite of “expensive”?

cheap, inexpensive — each the opposite of expensive (costing a lot of money).

Is “expensive” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. expensive is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
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through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.