SAT Basic
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paralyze

/ˈpærəlaɪz/
English Definition
v. to make unable to move or act
中文释义
使瘫痪
Example Sentence

A sudden power surge can paralyze the entire subway system, stranding thousands of commuters underground.

突然的电力激增可能使整个地铁系统瘫痪,导致数千名通勤者滞留在地下。

Synonyms
immobilize disable cripple
Antonyms
activate liberate
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “paralyze”?

  1. A To become smaller or less
  2. B Make someone admire or respect
  3. C To keep something in good condition
  4. D To make unable to move or act
Show answer

D — To make unable to move or act. “paralyze” means to make unable to move or act.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “to make unable to move or act”?

  1. A paralyze
  2. B impress
  3. C decrease
  4. D maintain
Show answer

A — paralyze. “paralyze” means to make unable to move or act.

Common questions about “paralyze”

What does “paralyze” mean?

paralyze — to make unable to move or act. In Chinese: 使瘫痪.

How do you pronounce “paralyze”?

paralyze is pronounced /ˈpærəlaɪz/.

How is “paralyze” used in a sentence?

A sudden power surge can paralyze the entire subway system, stranding thousands of commuters underground. (突然的电力激增可能使整个地铁系统瘫痪,导致数千名通勤者滞留在地下。)

What are synonyms for “paralyze”?

immobilize, disable, cripple — all close in meaning to paralyze (to make unable to move or act).

What is the opposite of “paralyze”?

activate, liberate — each the opposite of paralyze (to make unable to move or act).

Is “paralyze” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. paralyze is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

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The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.