SAT Basic
SAT Prep  /  Words  /  Basic  /  scarcity

scarcity

/ˈskɛrsəti/
English Definition
n. a situation in which something is not easy to find or get
中文释义
稀缺,缺乏
Example Sentence

The scarcity of clean drinking water in arid regions forces communities to invest in expensive desalination plants.

干旱地区清洁饮用水的稀缺迫使社区投资昂贵的海水淡化厂。

Antonyms
abundance plenty
Know this word? Mark it mastered, or move on.
← Previous Next →

Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “scarcity”?

  1. A The act of building something
  2. B A system of communication used by a particular country or community
  3. C A situation in which something is not easy to find or get
  4. D Something that has been achieved successfully
Show answer

C — A situation in which something is not easy to find or get. “scarcity” means a situation in which something is not easy to find or get.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “a situation in which something is not easy to find or get”?

  1. A construction
  2. B language
  3. C accomplishment
  4. D scarcity
Show answer

D — scarcity. “scarcity” means a situation in which something is not easy to find or get.

Common questions about “scarcity”

What does “scarcity” mean?

scarcity — a situation in which something is not easy to find or get. In Chinese: 稀缺,缺乏.

How do you pronounce “scarcity”?

scarcity is pronounced /ˈskɛrsəti/.

How is “scarcity” used in a sentence?

The scarcity of clean drinking water in arid regions forces communities to invest in expensive desalination plants. (干旱地区清洁饮用水的稀缺迫使社区投资昂贵的海水淡化厂。)

What are synonyms for “scarcity”?

shortage, dearth, paucity — all close in meaning to scarcity (a situation in which something is not easy to find or get).

What is the opposite of “scarcity”?

abundance, plenty — each the opposite of scarcity (a situation in which something is not easy to find or get).

Is “scarcity” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. scarcity is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

Progress / 学习进度
80%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.