SAT Basic
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disability

/ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/
English Definition
n. physical/mental condition that limits
中文释义
残疾,缺陷
Example Sentence

Advances in prosthetic technology have enabled many individuals with a leg disability to participate in competitive sports at a professional level.

假肢技术的进步使许多腿部残疾的人能够以专业水平参与竞技体育。

Synonyms
impairment handicap limitation
Antonyms
ability capability
💡
Memory Aid / 记忆技巧
dis(not)+ability(capability)
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Practice — Definition Match

Which choice best defines “disability”?

  1. A A person who makes a new track through wild country
  2. B Phrase with special meaning
  3. C Physical/mental condition that limits
  4. D Tool or gadget
Show answer

C — Physical/mental condition that limits. “disability” means physical/mental condition that limits.

Practice — Which Word Fits?

Which word means “physical/mental condition that limits”?

  1. A trailblazer
  2. B device
  3. C disability
  4. D idiom
Show answer

C — disability. “disability” means physical/mental condition that limits.

Common questions about “disability”

What does “disability” mean?

disability — physical/mental condition that limits. In Chinese: 残疾,缺陷.

How do you pronounce “disability”?

disability is pronounced /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/.

How is “disability” used in a sentence?

Advances in prosthetic technology have enabled many individuals with a leg disability to participate in competitive sports at a professional level. (假肢技术的进步使许多腿部残疾的人能够以专业水平参与竞技体育。)

What are synonyms for “disability”?

impairment, handicap, limitation — all close in meaning to disability (physical/mental condition that limits).

What is the opposite of “disability”?

ability, capability — each the opposite of disability (physical/mental condition that limits).

Is “disability” an SAT vocabulary word?

Yes. disability is on the SAT Prep Basic list — the everyday academic words the SAT assumes you already have. The Digital SAT does not test vocabulary in isolation; words like this one are tested through Words in Context questions, where you choose the word that completes a passage most logically and precisely.

How can I remember “disability”?

dis(not)+ability(capability)

Progress / 学习进度
23%
through SAT Basic
This level: 0 mastered (0% of the level)
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary through Words in Context questions, never as a standalone definition. Learn the word, then use it against a real passage.